Ụlọ egwuregwu dị na Swift Bụ Nnọọ Ụtọ Dị Ukwuu
Apple kpochapụrụ asụsụ asụsụ Swift na WWDC 2014. Ejiri ngwa ngwa iji mechie Objective-C, ma nye usoro mmepe dị n'otu maka ndị na-emepụta ngwa maka Mac na iOS ngwaọrụ.
Ebe ọ bụ na ọkwa mbụ nke Swift, asụsụ ọhụrụ ahụworị ọtụtụ nwelite. Ugbu a, ọ na-akwado nkwado maka watchOS nakwa tvOS, na-ahapụ gị ịzụlite maka usoro zuru ezu nke ngwaọrụ Apple site na otu mmepe mmepe.
N'oge okpomọkụ nke afọ 2014, ana m ebudata ngwa ngwa beta mbụ nke Swift nke dị na ndị mmepe nke Apple. Nke a bụ ntakịrị anya na ihe m hụrụ, yana aro ole na ole maka esi aga n'ihu ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mmasị ịmụta Swift.
Oge okpomọkụ nke 2014
N'oge gara aga n'izu, emesịrị m ibudata mbipụta beta nke Xcode 6 site na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Apple Developer. Xcode, ID nke Apple (Environment Development Integrated) nwere ihe niile dị mkpa iji zụlite ngwa maka Mac ma ọ bụ ngwaọrụ iOS. Ị nwere ike iji Xcode mee ihe maka ọtụtụ ọrụ mmepe dị iche iche, ma maka ndị ọrụ Mac, ịmepụta Mac na iOS ngwa ngwa bụ nnukwugies.
Xcode, dị ka mgbe niile, bụ n'efu. Ị chọrọ ID ID, nke ọtụtụ ndị Mac na iOS nwere, mana ịkwesighi ịbụ onye na-akwụ ụgwọ nke obodo Apple Developer. Onye ọ bụla nwere Apple ID nwere ike ibudata ma jiri Xcode IDE.
- Nbudata Xcode
Jide n'aka na ịhọrọ Xcode 6 beta, n'ihi na ọ gụnyere asụsụ Swift. Ihe ịdọ aka ná ntị: faịlụ ahụ buru ibu (ihe dịka 2.6 GB), na nbudata faịlụ sitere na saịtị Onye Mmepụta Apple bụ usoro nkwụsịtụghị.
Ozugbo m tinyere Xcode 6 beta, agara m achọ asụsụ nduzi na nkuzi Swift. Ahụmahụ m na-emepụta ihe na-agaghachi n'asụsụ ogbako maka Motorola na profaịlụ Intel, na ntakịrị C maka ụfọdụ ọrụ mmepe; mgbe e mesịrị, agbagburu m na Ebumnuche-C, naanị maka ntụrụndụ m. Ya mere, m na-atụ anya ịhụ ihe Swift nwere inye.
Dị ka m kwuru, achọpụtara m nkuzi ọsọ ọsọ, ntụziaka, na nkọwa. Mgbe m chọtara ọtụtụ saịtị ndị na-enye nduzi Swift, ekpebiri m, n'ihi enweghị ihe kpatara ya, na ndepụta dị n'okpuru bụ ebe m ga-amalite.
Nduzi Asụsụ Asụsụ ọsọ ọsọ
- Asụsụ ngwa ngwa - Apple: Free iBook nke na-ekpuchi asụsụ Swift, nkọwa zuru ezu, na nduzi zuru ezu maka iji Swift.
- Na-egosi Swift - Apple: Nchịkọta Apple nke asụsụ Swift.
- Ngwa ngwa ngwa site na Apple: Ndepụta nke ndu Apple, akwụkwọ edemede, na ozi gbasara asụsụ Swift.
- Nkụzi ọsọ ọsọ: A Ndenye Mmalite - Ray Wenderlich: Nduzi ọsọ ọsọ na ụfọdụ n'ime ngwa ngwa ndị Swift. Edere ya maka ndị ọhụrụ ahụ na Swift ma ọ bụ mmemme n'ozuzu ya.
Mgbe m gụchara Swift Programming Language iBook (M n'ezie gụọ iBook mgbe mbụ ọ malitere na June), ekpebiri m ịbanye na Ray Wenderlich ngwa ngwa na-amalite ndu ma na-arụ ọrụ m na ya nkuzi na Swift ngwa. Mmasị onye ndu ya ma echere m na ọ bụ ebe dị mma maka onye mbido nke nwere obere, ma ọ bụrụ na nke ọ bụla, mmemme mmemme ịmalite. Ọ bụ ezie na enwere m ezigbo ntụrụndụ na mmepe, ọ bụ site n'oge dị anya gara aga, obere nkwụnyeghachi bụ nanị tiketi ahụ tupu ịgafe na ntuziaka na ntụziaka Apple.
Enweghị m ngwa ọ bụla na ngwa ngwa, ma na ihe ọ bụla, enweghi m ike. Ọ dị m ka m na-agbaso ọnọdụ nke ugbu a. Ihe m hụrụ na Swift bụ ihe dị ịtụnanya. Xcode 6 beta onwe ya bụ ihe dị ịtụnanya, ya na Playgrounds na-arụ ọrụ na Swift. Mpaghara egwuregwu na-enye gị ohere ịnwale koodu swift ị dere, ya na nsonaazụ ya, akara site na akara, gosipụtara na Playgrounds. Gịnị ka m nwere ike ikwu; Egwuregwu Playground masịrị m; ikike ịzaghachi ka ị na-ede koodu gị mara mma.
Ọ bụrụ na a nwara gị ịnwale aka gị na mmepe, m na-akwado Xcode na Swift. Nye ha ogbugba, ma nwee obi ụtọ.
Mmelite:
Asụsụ mmemme ngwa ngwa dị na nsụgharị 2.1 n'oge a melite. Tinyere mbipụta ọhụrụ ahụ, Apple wepụtara Swift dịka asụsụ mmemme na-emeghe, na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri maka Linux, OS X, na iOS. Asụsụ a na-emeghe bụ Swift asụsụ na-agụnye ndị na-emepụta Swift na ụlọ akwụkwọ ọbá akwụkwọ.
Ịhụ mmelite bụ Xcode, nke toro na mbipụta 7.3. Enyochala m ihe niile edepụtara n'isiokwu a, nke na-elebu anya ngwa ngwa mbụ nke Swift. Ihe omuma ihe omuma di ugbu a ma tinye aka na ngwa ngwa nke Swift.
Ya mere, dị ka m kwuru n'oge okpomọkụ nke afọ 2014, buru Swift gaa n'ámá egwuregwu ahụ; Echere m na ị ga-enwe mmasị na asụsụ ọhụrụ a.
E bipụtara: 8/20/2014
Emelitere: 4/5/2015